The World of Apples

Apple varieties, Australia

Stowell Cox

The record of the National Fruit Collection, at Brogdale in Kent, describes it1:

Raised at CSIRO, Stowell Avenue, Hobart, Tasmania. Fruits have white, fairly juicy flesh with a slightly acid flavour.

Family tree

Parents, grandparents and great-grandparents, as the entries in the atlas record them.

Cox's Orange Pippin Stowell Cox
Where Stowell Cox came from. The lines lead to its parents: Cox's Orange Pippin (United Kingdom) and Democrat (Australia).

Sources

  1. Stowell Cox (accession 1974 - 322), National Fruit Collection, Brogdale, Kent (Defra). Supports: the description quoted; the parentage; the use; the fruit's size, shape and colours and the flesh, from the collection's characterisation; the picking time at Brogdale (mid october).
  2. Using whole-genome SNP data to reconstruct a large multi-generation pedigree in apple germplasm, Hélène Muranty and others, BMC Plant Biology 20:2, 2020. Supports: its parents, Cox's Orange Pippin and Democrat, found from SNP data (supplementary table S3); its ploidy, diploid (supplementary table S1).
  • Watercolour painting of Ballarat Seedling apples by Ellen Isham Schutt.

    Ballarat Seedling

    Australia, by the early 1900s

  • Cripps Pink

    Bred by John Cripps from a 1973 cross of Lady Williams and Golden Delicious; top-grade fruit is sold as Pink Lady

    Australia, 1973

  • Cripps Red

    Cripps Pink's sister seedling from a 1973 cross at Stoneville, Western Australia: very late, very firm and tangy

    Australia, 1973

  • Photograph of Democrat apples at the National Fruit Collection, Brogdale, on the tree.

    Democrat

    Australia, about 1900

  • Photograph of Dunn's Seedling apples at the National Fruit Collection, Brogdale, on the tree.

    Dunn's Seedling

    Australia, by 1890

  • Photograph of Geeveston Fanny apples at the National Fruit Collection, Brogdale, on the tree.

    Geeveston Fanny

    Australia, by 1880

  • Photograph of Glengyle Red apples at the National Fruit Collection, Brogdale, on the tree.

    Glengyle Red

    Australia, 1914

  • Watercolour painting of Granny Smith apples by Royal Charles Steadman.

    Granny Smith

    From Maria Ann Smith's orchard near Sydney; by 1975 it made up 39 per cent of Australia's apple crop

    Australia, 1868

All 16 varieties from Australia