The World of Apples

The apples that aren't

Velvet apple

Diospyros blancoi, Ebenaceae

The mabolo, or velvet apple, is an oval or flattened fruit 5 to 10 cm across, its thin pink, brownish, yellow, orange or purple-red skin densely coated with short golden-brown or coppery hairs3. The whole fruit gives off a strong, unpleasant, cheese-like smell, but it comes from the skin: the peeled flesh is whitish, firm and mealy, “somewhat like that of an overripe apple”, mild and more or less sweet, “suggesting a banana-flavored apple”3. It should be peeled and chilled for a few hours before eating, so that the smell fades3.

It is native to the low and middle-altitude forests of the Philippines, from Luzon to the southernmost Sulu Islands, where it is grown for its fruit and even more as a roadside shade tree3. It was taken to Java and Malaya, and in 1881 to Calcutta; there are scattered trees in Florida and the Caribbean3. Morton found that “nowhere has the mabolo gained the favor it enjoys in its homeland”3. Kew gives its native range as eastern and southern Taiwan to eastern Borneo2.

Sources

  1. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy: Diospyros blancoi, Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Supports: the accepted name and family.
  2. Plants of the World Online: Diospyros blancoi, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Supports: the accepted name and the native range, "E. & S. Taiwan to E. Borneo".
  3. Mabolo, in Fruits of Warm Climates, Julia F. Morton, Purdue University NewCROP, 1987. Supports: the names mabolo and velvet apple; the fruit, its hairs, its smell and its flesh; how it is eaten; its home in the forests of the Philippines from Luzon to the Sulu Islands; its use as a roadside tree; Java, Malaya, and Calcutta in 1881; India, Florida and the Caribbean; its standing outside the Philippines.